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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - opposite

 

Opposite

opposite
adj., n., adv., & prep. --adj. 1 (often foll. by to) having a position on the other or further side, facing or back to back. 2 (often foll. by to, from) a of a contrary kind; diametrically different. b being the other of a contrasted pair. 3 (of angles) between opposite sides of the intersection of two lines. 4 Bot. (of leaves etc.) placed at the same height on the opposite sides of the stem, or placed straight in front of another organ. --n. an opposite thing or person or term. --adv. 1 in an opposite position (the tree stands opposite). 2 (of a leading theatrical etc. part) in a complementary role to (another performer). --prep. in a position opposite to (opposite the house is a tree). Phrases and idioms opposite number a person holding an equivalent position in another group or organization. opposite prompt the side of a theatre stage usually to an actor's right. the opposite sex women in relation to men or vice versa. Derivatives oppositely adv. oppositeness n. Etymology: ME f. OF f. L oppositus past part. of opponere: see OPPONENT
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1.
  I. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin oppositus, past participle of opponere Date: 14th century 1. set over against something that is at the other end or side of an intervening line or space , situated in pairs on an axis with each member being separated from the other by half the circumference of the axis , 2. occupying an opposing and often antagonistic position , diametrically different (as in nature or character) , contrary to one another or to a thing specified ; reverse , being the other of a pair that are corresponding or complementary in position, function, or nature , of, relating to, or being the side of a baseball field that is near the first base line for a right-handed batter and near the third base line for a left-handed batter, ~ly adverb ~ness noun Synonyms: see: ~ II. noun Date: 15th century something that is opposed to some other often specified thing, antonym, additive inverse, III. adverb Date: 1667 on or to an ~ side, IV. preposition Date: 1758 across from and usually facing or on the same level with , in a role complementary to ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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